Python is a high-level, dynamically-typed and interpreted language. It implements the basic concept of an object oriented programming (OOP) language. It is different from other languages because of its unique syntax. Hence it is simple and easy to learn.
What is Web Framework in python?
Framework is the foundation web application. A web Framework is a software framework that is designed to support the development of web applications including web services, web resources, and web API's. It provides a standard way to build and deploy web applications on the world wide web. The aim of web frameworks is to automate the overhead associated with common activities performed in web development.
A web framework makes the web developers life easy by providing the structure for app development. It provides a common pattern in web applications and it is fast, reliable and easy for maintenance.
Why do we use Framework?
It makes it easy to reuse the code for common HTTP operations and the structure of the project in a way that other developers with knowledge of the framework can easily maintain and build the application.
Python provides support for a wide range of frameworks. There are two type of framework used while developing the application.
Full Stack Framework
Non-Full Stack Framework
There are a lot of python web frameworks available in the market for web development.
Django
TurboGears
Web2Py
flask
CherryPy
Bottle
Falcon
Pyramid
These are some python web frameworks. Django and Flask are the top Python framework so far.
Django
Django is the most popular Full stack and open source framework of python. Django makes it easier to build better Web apps more quickly and with less code. Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. It lets you build high-performing, elegant Web applications quickly. Django focuses on automating as much as possible.
Flask
Flask is one of the most popular micro web frameworks. it does not require particular tools or libraries. It has no database abstraction layer, form validation, or any other components where pre-existing third-party libraries provide common functions. However, Flask supports extensions that can add application features as if they were implemented in Flask itself. Extensions exist for object-relational mappers, form validation, upload handling, various open authentication technologies and several common framework related tools
TurboGears
TurboGears is the Full stack and open source framework of python. It is written in Python. TurboGears is built on top of numerous disparate libraries and middleware. It consists of many modules. It is designed around the MVC architecture that is similar to Ruby on Rails or Struts.
Web2Py
Web2Py is the Full stack and open source framework of python and it is written in python programming language. It allows developers to program dynamic web content using python. Web2py is designed to help reduce tedious web development tasks, such as developing web form from scratch, although a web developer may build a form from scratch if required.
CherryPy
CherryPy is an open source object-oriented web framework using the programming language. It is designed for rapid development of web applications by wrapping the HTTP protocol.
Bottle
Bottle is an open source, fast, simple, lightweight WSGI micro web framework for small web applications. It is distributed as a single file module and has no dependencies other than the Python standard library.
Falcon
Falconis an open source, API oriented, reliable and high performance web framework for web applications. Falcon is designed to support the demanding needs of large-scale microservices and responsive app backends. It encourages the REST architectural style, and tries to do as little as possible while remaining highly effective.
Pyramid
Pyramid is an open source, small, fast and down to earth web development framework. It makes real-world web application development and deployment more fun, more predictable, and more productive. Pyramid is a Pylons Project, and is the successor to the Pylons web framework.
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